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Selwyn District

This section provides people and indicator data for Selwyn District.

People data for Selwyn District

Ethnicity by age, proportion in the area and sex: Census 2006, Estimated population change, births, deaths and natural increase from 1996, Projected population change, Household composition

Indicator data for Selwyn District

Health: Life expectancy, Cigarette smoking

Knowledge and Skills: Participation in early childhood education, School leavers with higher qualifications, Educational attainment of the adult population

Paid Work: Workplace injury claims

Economic Standard of Living: Population with low incomes, Household crowding

Civil and Political Rights: Voter turnout - local authority elections, Representation of women in local government

Cultural Identity: Māori language speakers, Language retention

Physical Environment: Drinking water quality

Safety: Road casualties

Social Connectedness: Telephone and internet access in the home

People data for Selwyn District

Ethnicity by age, proportion in the area and sex: Census 2006

Ethnicity European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Age Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
0 - 14 7,287 23.4 771 38.4 99 34.0 165 20.4 48 25.4 7,740 23.0
15 - 24 3,825 12.3 408 20.3 69 23.7 258 32.0 21 11.1 4,377 13.0
25 - 44 8,904 28.5 558 27.8 96 33.0 267 33.1 75 39.7 9,738 28.9
45 - 64 8,274 26.5 237 11.8 24 8.2 102 12.6 27 14.3 8,787 26.1
65 - 74 1,848 5.9 33 1.6 6 2.1 6 0.7 6 3.2 1,938 5.8
75+ 1,053 3.4 9 0.4 6 2.1 3 0.4 0 0 1,086 3.2
Total 31,194 100.0 2,010 100.0 291 100.0 807 100.0 189 100.0 33,666 100.0
Ethnic % in the area 95.0 6.1 0.9 2.5 0.6 105.1
Sex
Male 15,855 50.8 1,053 52.4 159 54.6 360 44.6 93 49.2 17,178 51.0
Female 15,339 49.2 960 47.8 132 45.4 444 55.0 96 50.8 16,488 49.0
    100.0   100.0   100.0   100.0   100.0   100.0

Estimated population change, births, deaths and natural increase from 1996

Year Estimated resident
population at June
Population change Registered births
December year
Registered deaths
December year
Natural increase
December year
Number %
1996 25,500  -  - 309 78 231
1997 26,100 600 2.4 305 94 211
1998 26,500 400 1.5 309 92 217
1999 26,900 400 1.5 350 105 245
2000 27,600 700 2.6 318 95 223
2001 28,300 700 2.5 360 99 261
2002 29,600 1,300 4.6 351 114 237
2003 30,900 1,300 4.4 378 107 271
2004 32,200 1,300 4.2 388 114 274
2005 33,500 1,300 4.0 463 134 329
2006 35,000 1,500 4.5 443 111 332
2007 36,400 1,400 4.0 544 136 408
2008 37,500 1,100 3.0 516 112 404

Projected population change

Variant Population at 30 June Change 2006 - 2031
2006 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031 Number %
High   40,900 46,300 51,600 57,100 62,600 27,700 79.0
Medium 35,000 39,200 42,900 46,400 49,900 53,400 18,400 53.0
Low   37,600 39,400 41,100 42,800 44,300 9,300 27.0

Household composition

Household composition 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Couples with children 3,171 51.9 3,189 47.2 3,516 45.1 3,801 41.7 4,641 40.7
Couples without children 1,545 25.3 1,887 27.9 2,319 29.7 2,913 31.9 3,786 33.2
Multi-family 51 0.8 78 1.2 120 1.5 93 1.0 204 1.8
One parent family 291 4.8 378 5.6 438 5.6 648 7.1 774 6.8
One person 786 12.9 951 14.1 1,137 14.6 1,386 15.2 1,653 14.5
Other multi-person 264 4.3 282 4.2 279 3.6 279 3.1 330 2.9
Total 6,111 100.0 6,759 100.0 7,803 100.0 9,120 100.0 11,391 100.0

Indicator data for Selwyn District

Health

Life expectancy - TLA data not available so regional figure provided

Life expectancy at birth indicates the total number of years a person could expect to live, based on the mortality rates of the population at each age in a given year or period.

  1995 - 1997 2000 - 2002 2005 - 2007
Male Female Male Female Male Female
Life expectancy at birth (years) 75.0 80.4 77.0 82.2 79.0 82.6

Cigarette smoking

The proportion (%) of the population in the area aged 15 years and over who currently smoke cigarettes.

The age-standardised prevalence (%) of cigarette smoking by sex
Year Male Female Total
Number % Number % Number %
1981 2,304 30.7 1,377 21.9 3,669 26.5
1996 1,977 21.5 1,458 17.6 3,429 19.6
2006 2,220 19.5 1,716 15.2 3,939 17.4
The age-specific prevalence (%) of cigarette smoking (not age-standardised)
Year 15 - 24 25 - 44 45 - 64 65+
Number % Number % Number % Number %
1981 1,047 28.2 1,656 29.3 816 26.9 150 13.2
1996 729 20.1 1,728 23.7 813 16.5 159 8.8
2006 750 18.3 1,887 20.6 1,104 13.4 198 7.1
The age-standardised prevalence (%) of cigarette smoking by ethnicity 2006
Sex European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Male 1,683 19.6 210 31.3 42 24.7 39 12.9 369 17.6 2,220 19.6
Female 1,380 15.6 195 33.9 33 39.8 30 8.6 237 12.0 1,716 15.1
Total 3,063 17.5 396 30.7 63 24.2 66 9.3 603 14.9 3,939 17.5

Knowledge and Skills

Participation in early childhood education

The number of 3 and 4 year olds enrolled in early childhood education centres or home-based education programmes as a proportion of all 3 and 4 year olds, and the number and proportion of Year 1 students who indicated they have attended some form of early childhood education.

"Apparent" participation rate, 3 and 4 year olds (numbers can add to more than 100%)
Year Participation rate % Number enrolled
3 year 4 year Total 3 year 4 year Total
2001 86 85 85 350 380 730
2002 86 92 89 350 392 742
2003 98 87 92 413 378 791
2004 89 100 95 392 449 841
2005 107 92 100 478 418 896
2006 100 102 101 451 466 917
2007 101 96 99 525 480 1,005
2008 108 101 104 574 544 1,118
Early childhood attendance by Year 1 students, by ethnic group
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
2000 373 94.9 24 100.0 1 100.0 4 100.0 1 100.0 404 94.8
2001 359 98.4 26 96.3 2 100.0 1 100.0 2 100.0 390 98.0
2002 359 97.3 25 100.0 2 100.0 3 100.0 2 66.7 391 97.3
2003 371 98.1 26 100.0 2 100.0 2 100.0 2 100.0 406 98.3
2004 407 99.8 42 100.0 0 0.0 6 100.0 3 100.0 460 99.8
2005 429 99.3 30 100.0 3 100.0 5 100.0 3 100.0 471 99.4
2006 411 99.0 30 100.0 3 60.0 7 100.0 3 100.0 454 98.7
2007 487 99.6 33 100.0 5 83.3 2 100.0 6 100.0 533 99.4
2008 471 100.0 45 100.0 7 100.0 13 92.9 4 100.0 540 99.8

School leavers with higher qualifications

The proportion of school leavers who had attained a qualification at National Certificate of Educational Achievement (NCEA) Level 2 or above, and the proportion who leave with Bursary and above.

School leavers with higher qualifications, by sex
Year NCEA Level 2 or higher Bursary or higher
Sex (%) Total Sex (%) Total
Male Female Number % Male Female Number %
2005 49.5 67.2 230 57.6 16.7 34.4 99 24.8
2006 53.6 74.6 251 62.4 24.9 47.3 138 34.3
2007 64.2 79.5 304 72.2 37.3 44.1 172 40.9
School leavers with higher qualifications, by ethnicity
NCEA Level 2 or higher
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
2005 209 60.2 14 34.2 3 100.0 2 66.7 2 40.0 230 57.6
2006 222 64.3 20 46.5 2 50.0 4 66.7 3 75.0 251 62.4
2007 269 73.5 27 60.0 1 100.0 6 85.7 1 50.0 304 72.2
Bursary or higher
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
2005 91 26.2 6 14.6 0 0.0 1 33.3 1 20.0 99 24.8
2006 122 35.4 9 20.9 1 25.0 3 50.0 3 75.0 138 34.3
2007 153 41.8 13 28.9 1 100.0 4 57.1 1 50.0 172 40.9

Educational attainment of the adult population

The proportion of adults aged 25 - 64 years with an educational attainment of at least upper secondary school level.

Proportion (%) and number aged 25 - 64 with higher qualifications, by age and sex, 2006
Sex 25 - 44 45 - 64 25 - 64
Number % Number % Number %
At least upper secondary 
Male 3,705 82.5 3,141 74.3 6,849 78.6
Female 4,350 89.7 2,994 75.2 7,344 83.2
Total 8,055 86.3 6,138 74.8 14,190 80.9
At least tertiary
Male 744 16.6 588 13.9 1,332 15.3
Female 1,065 22.0 549 13.8 1,614 18.3
Total 1,809 19.4 1,137 13.8 2,946 16.8
Proportion (%) and number aged 25 - 64 with higher qualifications, by ethnic group and year
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
At least upper secondary
1986 5,220 59.8 177 49.6 30 58.8 72 80.0 12 66.7 5,454 59.5
1991 6,501 65.8 222 58.7 33 73.3 48 72.7 12 100.0 6,759 65.6
1996 7,860 66.6 333 55.8 45 51.7 126 64.6 33 84.6 8,271 65.9
2001 10,242 77.3 402 69.4 66 81.5 204 94.4 51 100.0 10,752 77.3
2006 13,485 80.9 549 72.6 90 81.1 324 94.7 105 97.2 14,190 80.9
At least tertiary
1986 579 6.6 9 2.5 3 5.9 42 46.7 12 66.7 630 6.9
1991 720 7.3 9 2.4 3 6.7 27 40.9 9 75.0 762 7.4
1996 1,086 9.2 27 4.5 12 13.8 84 43.1 24 61.5 1,212 9.7
2001 1,596 12.1 42 7.3 6 7.4 102 47.2 27 52.9 1,754 12.6
2006 2,688 16.1 78 10.3 12 10.8 174 50.9 54 50.0 2,946 16.8

Paid Work

Workplace injury claims

The number of workplace accident insurance claims reported to the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC), excluding those employees who received accident and emergency treatment only.

December year Number of claims by sex % of claims by sex
Male Female Total Male Female
2002 766 214 980 78.2 21.8
2003 812 227 1,039 78.2 21.8
2004 906 274 1,180 76.8 23.2
2005 890 293 1,183 75.2 24.8
2006 970 288 1,258 77.1 22.9
2007 931 302 1,233 75.5 24.5

Economic Standard of Living

Population with low incomes

The proportion of people living in households with real gross income less than 60 per cent of the median household equivalised national income benchmarked at 2001.

Population with low incomes, by ethnicity
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1986 3,477 23.1 162 21.8 12 15.4 72 49.0 15 71.4 3,684 23.3
1991 3,864 24.3 135 26.2 15 41.7 33 44.0 6 33.3 4,047 24.5
1996 3,324 18.3 231 21.6 33 26.8 93 34.4 18 35.3 3,612 18.7
2001 2,772 13.6 216 20.1 15 11.1 138 41.4 18 27.3 3,048 14.2
2006 2,964 11.2 207 13.7 27 14.3 150 28.4 42 29.2 3,246 11.7
Population with low incomes, by age
Year 0 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 44 45 - 64 65+ Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1986 1,218 28.8 417 16.7 1,068 21.6 564 19.6 420 32.7 3,684 23.3
1991 1,107 28.4 468 19.4 1,011 19.1 795 23.2 663 43.9 4,047 24.5
1996 1,050 22.2 345 14.6 903 14.6 747 16.9 570 34.4 3,612 18.7
2001 963 18.1 264 11.7 687 10.2 633 11.9 504 27.3 3,048 14.2
2006 816 12.2 273 9.2 588 7.2 717 9.6 849 32.9 3,246 11.7
Population with low incomes, by sex
Year Male Female
Number % Number %
1986 1,860 22.7 1,827 23.9
1991 1,986 23.3 2,064 25.7
1996 1,785 17.9 1,827 19.5
2001 1,416 13.0 1,632 15.4
2006 1,548 11.0 1,698 12.3

Household crowding

The proportion of the population living in crowded housing (ie requiring one or more additional bedrooms, as defined by the Canadian Crowding Index).

Household crowding, by ethnicity
Year European Māori Pacific Asian Other Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1986 1,305 7.4 114 13.4 6 6.9 18 10.9 3 11.1 1,437 7.6
1991 1,173 6.3 81 10.6 3 4.0 15 11.6 15 45.5 1,335 6.7
1996 787 3.8 84 6.8 12 7.2 67 18.0 10 15.4 979 4.3
2001 567 2.4 72 5.4 18 9.8 45 9.9 6 6.9 732 2.8
2006 678 2.3 117 6.7 21 9.0 66 9.1 21 11.7 876 2.7
Household crowding, by age
Year 0 - 9 10 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 44 45 - 64 65+ Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1986 273 8.4 201 10.4 438 13.9 366 6.2 144 4.3 21 1.6 1,437 7.6
1991 237 7.3 162 9.7 396 12.4 354 5.5 174 4.5 18 1.1 1,335 6.7
1996 227 6.1 103 5.6 241 7.8 296 4.1 100 2.0 12 0.7 979 4.3
2001 177 4.3 102 4.6 129 4.3 222 2.8 87 1.4 9 0.4 732 2.8
2006 192 3.9 96 3.5 222 5.9 222 2.4 126 1.5 18 0.6 876 2.7
Household crowding, by sex
Year Male Female
Number % Number %
1986 747 7.7 687 7.5
1991 699 6.8 639 6.6
1996 496 4.2 483 4.4
2001 372 2.8 357 2.8
2006 453 2.8 423 2.7

Civil and Political Rights

Voter turnout - local authority elections

The proportion of all enrolled electors (both resident and ratepayer) who cast a vote in territorial authority elections.

Election year 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007
Voter turnout (%) 65.0 60.0 60.7 59.0 57.0 37.0 45.0

Representation of women in local government

The proportion of female council and mayoral candidates, and elected members or mayors, in local authority elections.

Election activity 2001 2004 2007
Council Mayor Council Mayor Council Mayor
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Women candidates 5 28.0 0 0.0 4 22.0 0 0.0 3 23.0 1 20.0
Women voted in 3 27.0 0 n/a 2 20.0 0 n/a 3 30.0 0 n/a

Cultural Identity

Māori language speakers

The number of Māori who can hold a conversation about everyday things in Māori, as a proportion of the Māori population, and the total number of Māori speakers as a proportion of the total population.

Speakers of Māori 0 - 14 15 - 29 30 - 49 50 - 64 65+ Total
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1996 Māori 45 8.3 75 17.4 66 17.9 18 20.7 0 0.0 195 13.4
Total population 72 1.3 123 2.1 108 1.3 21 0.6 12 0.6 327 1.3
2001 Māori 45 7.1 81 19.6 75 18.1 12 13.8 6 20.0 222 14.1
Total population 78 1.2 144 2.8 114 1.3 24 0.5 15 0.7 387 1.4
2006 Māori 54 7.0 81 15.5 90 16.6 24 17.4 9 21.4 258 12.8
  Total population 111 1.4 132 2.2 138 1.3 51 0.9 12 0.4 441 1.3

Language retention

The proportion of people who can speak the "first language" (excluding English) of their ethnic group, for ethnic groups (other than Māori) with an established resident population in New Zealand.

  Born in NZ Overseas born Total
2001 2006 2001 2006 2001 2006
Language retention  (%) 12.4 15.0 70.9 74.0 50.8 52.6

Physical Environment

Drinking water quality (can be more than 100% and highly variable)

The proportion of the estimated resident population who receive their water from community water supplies whose drinking water complies with either the 2000 or 2005 Drinking-water standards for New Zealand relating to E. coli and Cryptosporidium.

Year E. coli (%) Cryptosporidium (%)
2001 3.7 0.0
2002 3.7 1.4
2003 18.9 4.8
2004 8.4 16.2
2005 8.4 15.5
2006/2007 20.1 14.6
2007/2008 17.6 10.9

Safety

Road casualties

The number of people injured or killed in motor vehicle crashes per 100,000 of the total population.

Year Injuries Deaths
Number Rate per 100,000 Rate per 100,000
2001 136 470.6 38.1
2002 99 339.0 13.7
2003 96 320.0 13.3
2004 99 321.4 16.2
2005 113 357.6 28.5
2006 104 319.0 15.3
2007 127 348.9 46.7
2008 144 384.0 18.7

Social Connectedness

Telephone and internet access in the home

The proportion of the population with telephone and internet access in the home.

Telephone access (%)
Year Ethnicity Sex Age Total
European Māori Pacific Asian Other Male Female 0 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 44 45 - 64 65+
1996 98.6 95.9 94.6 95.9 100.0 98.1 98.8 98.6 97.9 98.3 98.8 98.2 98.4
2001 99.2 96.6 98.4 97.4 100.0 98.8 99.2 99.2 98.8 98.8 99.2 99.0 99.0
2006 99.6 97.8 98.7 98.8 98.3 99.4 99.6 99.6 99.4 99.5 99.5 99.6 99.5
Internet access (%)
Year Ethnicity Sex Age Total
European Māori Pacific Asian Other Male Female 0 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 44 45 - 64 65+
2001 48.0 41.3 33.9 69.7 75.9 48.6 48.2 55.4 53.5 51.2 46.4 ..s 48.4
2006 78.2 74.6 69.2 78.0 83.3 77.7 78.3 85.3 80.7 81.2 79.1 41.0 78.0